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Stitched official shirt thought about the national outfit of the Philippines The barong tagalog (lit. "Tagalog gown"), extra frequently known simply as barong (and periodically baro), is an embroidered long-sleeved official shirt for men as well as a nationwide outfit of the Philippines. Barong tagalog integrates aspects from both the precolonial native Filipino and early american Spanish clothing styles.


It has the enclitic suffix -ng which indicates that it is customized by or customizes the next word. The origin word of barong is the Tagalog word baro, meaning "outfit" or "clothing". The term is generally not capitalized. Though "barong tagalog" actually converts to "Tagalog outfit", the "tagalog" in the name does not indicate that it was a kind of outfit unique to the Tagalog individuals, instead of other Philippine ethnic groups.




Rather, the name was coined to distinguish the gown as indigenous (hence "tagalog", i. e. ), as opposed to the styles of outfit of Europeans and also other foreign societies.


The term camisa de chino is likewise made use of for collar-less and also cuff-less t shirts, called after its resemblance to t-shirts used by Chinese laborers. It is put on with belted pants and outfit shoes. Headgear, when worn, is either a salakot or a buntal hat (as well as historically likewise top hats or bowler hats). Barong tagalog can differ significantly in terms of design as well as material used, but they share typical characteristics of having long sleeves, embroidery, being buttoned (midway or straight down the upper body), and also the absence of pockets. They are additionally put on freely and also have slits on both sides. Historically, the material made use of for barong tagalog depended upon the social course of the wearer as well as the formality of the celebration.

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The high quality of the material as well as the intricacy of the embroidery were often indicators of the status and wealth of the user. The embroidery of the barong tagalog are typically positioned on a rectangular area on the front of the chest (understood as pechera, "tee shirt front", from Spanish pecho, "chest"), and/or over the entire t-shirt (sabog, from Tagalog for "spread"). additional info.


Amongst Tagalog males, they were frequently coupled with a rectangle of highly embellished fabric called the salaual or salawal used knee-length and also created in the middle (like an Indian or Thai as well as Cambodian ); while in women they were coupled with a wraparound skirt referred to as the.


, aside from similar baro (which had shorter sleeves) and salaual mixes, males also wore colorful robe-like and coat-like variants that could extend to well listed below the knees (understood as the marlota and also baquero in Spanish, respectively). These were occasionally belted at the waistline.


1855) Very early records of clothing in the Philippines throughout the Spanish colonial age from the 16th to the 18th centuries were limited, thus the precise development of the precolonial baro to the modern barong tagalog can not be developed with precision. Based on pictures and also written accounts, nonetheless, baro were still largely only used by commoners during this period.

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The couturier Jose "Pitoy" Moreno has recommended you read actually assumed that this transitional style of shirt was the camisa de chino of later centuries, that makes it a precursor to the barong tagalog. Depictions of participants of the top classes (including citizens as well as) in the 18th century showed that they invariably put on European-style apparel. straight from the source.



These were a lot longer than the contemporary barong tagalog, getting to to a little above the knees. They were likewise typically striped with bold shades like blue, red, or environment-friendly. However, they already showed trademarks of the modern barong tagalog, consisting of being made of sheer nipis product, needlework, long sleeves, and also a loose silhouette with slits on both sides - This Site.



Early instances of barong mahaba typically had high-standing collars or also Elizabethan-style ruffs with slim cravats. Barong mahaba were typically put on with colorful straight-cut pants with red stripes, checkers, or plaid-like patterns (typically made from imported cambaya, rayadillo, and guingn textiles), stovepipe hats (sombrero de copa), and a sort of stitched velvet or natural leather slip-on shoes called corchos. The sheer material used by barong mahaba likewise necessitated the wearing of an undershirt, understood as camisn or camiseta, which was likewise worn on its very own by citizens. By the 1840s, barong mahaba mainly befalled of style. In this period, it evolved right into the contemporary "timeless" barong tagalog, being much shorter with less extravagant folded collars, while still maintaining the sheer textile and also other baro characteristics.